Poster Session III (4:00 pm - 6:00 pm)

Presentations

• ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES III

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• Energies, radiative rates and Auger branching ratios of core-excited resonances for B-like isoelectronic sequence

  POSTER

  Authors

  • BingCong Gou

    School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Hyperfine Structure in the $^{87}$Rb$_{2}$ $1_{g}$ State Below $5^{2}S+5^{2}P_{1/2}$

  POSTER

  Authors

  • T. Bergeman

    SUNY Stony Brook

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Molecular Ion Spectroscopy

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Kuang Chen

    UCLA

  • Steven Schowalter

    UCLA

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Photoexcitation of high-$n$, $n\sim $ 300, Rydberg states in the presence of an rf driving field near the final Kepler frequency

  POSTER

  Authors

  • S. Ye

    Rice University

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Transition Probabilities for Neutral Cerium from Boltzmann Analysis of Fourier Transform Spectra

  POSTER

  Authors

  • D.E. Nitz

    St. Olaf College

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Ag-Pb Interaction and Enhanced Fluorescence Emission of Pb$^{2+}$ in Lead Borate Glasses

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Saisudha Mallur

    Western Illinois University

  • Prakash Giri

    Western Illinois University

  • Mahendra DC

    Western Illinois University

  • P.K. Babu

    Western Illinois University

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• Spectroscopic investigation of the $A$ and 3 $^{1}\Sigma ^{+}$ states of $^{39}$K$^{85}$Rb

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  • Jin-Tae Kim

    Dept. of Photonic Eng., Chosun Univ., Korea

  • Yonghoon Lee

    Dept. of Chemistry, Mokpo National Univ., Korea

  • Bongsoo Kim

    Dept. of Chemistry, KAIST, Korea

  • Dajun Wang

    Dept. of Physics, Univ. of Connecticut, USA

  • Phillip Gould

    Dept. of Physics, Univ. of Connecticut, USA

  • Edward Eyler

    Dept. of Physics, Univ. of Connecticut, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, University of Connecticut

  • William Stwalley

    Dept. of Physics, Univ. of Connecticut, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, University of Connecticut

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• X-ray diffraction assisted spectroscopy of Rydberg states

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Adam Kirrander

    Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, ITAMP, Harvard-Smithsonian CfA, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA, ITAMP, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA

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• \textit{Ab Initio} Study of High-Lying Doubly Excited States of Helium in Static Electric Fields: Complex-Scaling Generalized Pseudospectral Method in Hyperspherical Coordinates

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  • John Heslar

    National Taiwan University, Taiwan

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Landau-Zener crossings in magnetically trapped polar molecules

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Benjamin Stuhl

    JILA / University of Colorado and NIST

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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    Ohio State U

  • Sultana Nahar

    Ohio State University, Ohio State U

  • Anil Pradhan

    Ohio State U

  • Marc Pinnsonoault

    Ohio State U

  • James Bailey

    Sandia Natl Lab

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    Ohio State University

  • Maximiliano Montenegro

    Universidad Catolica de Chile

  • Sultana Nahar

    Ohio State University, Ohio State U

  • Anil Pradhan

    Ohio State University

  • Rolf Barth

    Ohio State University

  • Robin Nakkula

    Ohio State University

  • Erica Bell

    Ohio State University

  • Yan Yu

    Thomas Jefferson University

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  POSTER

  Authors

  • Miron Amusia

    Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• MEMS-Based Beam Steering for Individual Addressing of Trapped Ions

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Stephen Crain

    Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Linear chains in a monolithic symmetric trap for quantum information processing

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Fayaz Shaikh

    Georgia Tech Research Institute

  • Richart Slusher

    Georgia Tech Research Institute

  View abstract →

• Enhanced Single-Photon Multi-Detachment in Anions of C$_{60}$ and Observation of a Scaling Law

  POSTER

  Authors

  • R.C. Bilodeau

    Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Double Photoionization of Helium Atom using effective Charges

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Hari P. Saha

    University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816

  View abstract →

• Coupled channel theory of photoionization microscopy

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Libo Zhao

    University of Nebraska

  • Ilya Fabrikant

    University of Nebraska

  • John Delos

    Dept. of Physics, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA, College of William \& Mary

  • Franck Lepine

    Laboratoire UMR CNRS

  • Christian Bordas

    Laboratoire UMR CNRS

  • Samuel Cohen

    University of Ioannina

  View abstract →

• Dramatic quadrupole effects in the low energy photoionization of the 4$s$ subshell of free and confined Ca

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Jobin Jose

    IIT-Madras, IIT-Mandi

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Jobin Jose

    IIT-Madras, IIT-Mandi

  • Steven T. Manson

    Georgia State University, Georgia State Unversity

  View abstract →

• Observation of Bound-Bound Transitions in the Negative Ion of Lanthanum La$^{-}$

  POSTER

  Authors

  • C.W. Walter

    Denison University, Granville, OH

  • N.D. Gibson

    Denison University, Granville, OH, Denison University

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Two- and three-photon double ionization of lithium

  POSTER

  Authors

  • G. Armstrong

    Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Fourier photospectroscopy of Xe@C$_{60}$ in the Xe 4d giant resonance region: Testing the single-photoionization theory against recent measurements

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Aakash Patel

    Chemistry and Physics, Northwest Missouri State University, Maryville, Northwest Missouri State University

  • Himadri Chakraborty

    Northwest Missouri State University, Chemistry and Physics, Northwest Missouri State University, Maryville

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• Photoionization of the Zn@C$_{60}$ endofullerene: Atom-fullerene ground-state orbital hybridization of d-d character

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Jaykob Maser

    Northwest Missouri State University

  • Mohammad Javani

    Georgia State University

  • Ruma De

    Northwest Missouri State University

  • Mohamed Madjet

    CFEL/DESY, Hamburg, Germany

  • Himadri Chakraborty

    Northwest Missouri State University, Chemistry and Physics, Northwest Missouri State University, Maryville

  • Steven T. Manson

    Georgia State University, Georgia State Unversity

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• Ultrafast Energy Transfer between Oxygen Molecules

  POSTER

  Authors

  • F.P. Sturm

    Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Dissociation Dynamics and Molecular Imaging of Methane following Photoionization at the Carbon K-Edge

  POSTER

  Authors

  • J.B. Williams

    Auburn University

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Theory of laser-dressed resonant Auger decay for ultraintense and ultrashort x rays

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Antonio Picon

    Argonne National Laboratory

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Christian Buth

    Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA

  View abstract →

• Laser-Induced Electron-Positron Pair Creation -- Relevance of Phase Effects

  ORAL

  Authors

  • Katarzyna Krajewska

    Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of Warsaw

  • Jerzy Kami\'nski

    Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of Warsaw

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• Exploring the high-order harmonic generation from Rydberg states with a fixed Keldysh parameter

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Erdi Ata Bleda

    Marmara University

  • Ilhan Yavuz

    Marmara University

  • Zikri Altun

    Marmara University

  • Turker Topcu

    Auburn University

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• Precision treatment of single and double multiphoton ionization of He atoms by strong laser fields: Time-dependent generalized pseudospectral method in internal coordinates

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Dmitry A. Telnov

    St. Petersburg State University, Russia, St.Petersburg State University, Russia

  • John Heslar

    National Taiwan University, Taiwan

  • Shih-I. Chu

    University of Kansas

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• Density-Functional Theory with Optimized Effective Potential and Self-Interaction Correction for the Double Ionization of He and Be Atoms

  POSTER

  Authors

  • John Heslar

    National Taiwan University, Taiwan

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Fragmentation dynamics of Ar$_{2}^{+}$ dimers in intense laser fields

  POSTER

  Authors

  • M. Magrakvelidze

    KSU, Department of Physics, Kansas State University

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Strong-field control of coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering in iodine vapor with shaped ultrashort laser pulses

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Martin Bitter

    University of British Columbia, Physics \& Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• X-ray--optical cross correlator for gas-phase experiments at the LCLS free-electron laser

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Sebastian Schorb

    LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, LCLS-SLAC

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Moving towards strong-field femtosecond control of bond cleavage and charge localization in triatomic molecules

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Bethany Jochim

    J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506

  • Utuq Ablikim

    J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA

  • Mohammad Zohrabi

    J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA

  • B. Gaire

    J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506

  • Kevin Carnes

    J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA

  • B.D. Esry

    J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, Department of Physics. Kansas State University, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA

  • Itzik Ben-Itzhak

    Kansas State University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA

  View abstract →

• DC and subcycle-resolved AC Stark shifts in Helium

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Aihua Liu

    Kansas State University

  • Uwe Thumm

    Kansas State University

  View abstract →

• Toward understanding the breakup mechanism of triatomic molecular ions in an intense laser field

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Utuq Ablikim

    J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas 66506, USA

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Atomic hyperpolarisabilities and the non-linear optics of atomic gases

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  Authors

  • Michael Bromley

    Centre for Quantum-Atom Optics, School of Mathematics and Physics, The University of Queensland, Brisbane QLD 4075, Australia, The University of Queensland

  • Brandon Rigsbee

    Kansas State University

  • Jim Mitroy

    Charles Darwin University

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• ATOMIC, MOLECULAR, AND CHARGED PARTICLE COLLISIONS III

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• Single- and Multiple-Electron Removal Processes in Proton-Water Vapor Collisions

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  Authors

  • Mitsuko Murakami

    Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, Toronto ON M3J 1P3, Canada

  • Tom Kirchner

    Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, Toronto ON M3J 1P3, Canada

  • Marko Horbatsch

    York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, Toronto ON M3J 1P3, Canada

  • Hans J\"urgen L\"udde

    Institut fuer Theoretische Physik, Goethe-Universitaet, D-60438 Frankfurt, Germany

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• Elastic and Inelastic Collisions of Single Cs Atoms with an Ultracold Rb Cloud

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Farina Kindermann

    Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern

  • Nicolas Spethmann

    IAP, Uni Bonn

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Ionization in collisions between metastable hydrogen atoms

  POSTER

  Authors

  • R.C. Forrey

    Penn State University, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Reading, PA 19610

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Transfer of atomic alignment in alkali systems

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Brian Patton

    Department of Physics, UC Berkeley

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Theoretical Studies of Dissociative Recombination of Electrons with N$_2$H$^+$ Ions

  POSTER

  Authors

  • D.O. Kashinski

    United States Military Academy

  • R.F. Malenda

    Lehigh University

  • A.P. Hickman

    Lehigh University

  • D. Talbi

    Universit\'{e} Montpellier II

  View abstract →

• Electron Impact Ionization of He atom using screening potential

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Hari P. Saha

    University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816

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• Resonances in slow electron collisions with In, Tl, Ga and At atoms: Accurate electron affinities

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Zineb Felfli

    Clark Atlanta University

  • Alfred Z. Msezane

    Clark Atlanta University, Clark Atlanta University, Atlanta GA

  • Dmitri Sokolovski

    Queen's University of Belfast, UK, University of Basque Country, Spain and Queen's University, UK

  View abstract →

• Electron-hydrogen cross section computation for astrophysical applications

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Jakub Benda

    Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Importance of final state electron-electron interactions in the Triple Differential Cross Sections for Electron Impact Ionization of Neon

  POSTER

  Authors

  • S.M. Amami

    Missouri S\&T

  • Don Madison

    Missouri S and T, Missouri S\&T, Missouri University of Science and Technology

  • Hari Saha

    University of South Florida

  • Thomas Pflueger

    Max-Planck-Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, Germany

  • Xueguang Ren

    Max-Planck-Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, Germany

  • Arne Senftleben

    Max-Planck-Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, Germany

  • Alexander Dorn

    Max-Planck-Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, Germany

  • Joachin Ullrich

    Max-Planck-Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, Germany

  View abstract →

• Differential cross sections for electron-impact excitation of the electronic states of pyrimidine

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Michael Brunger

    Physics Department, Flinders University of South Australia, Adelaide, South Australia, ARC Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, School of Chemical and Physical Sciences, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA 5001 Australia, ARC Centre of Excellence for Antimatter-Matter Studies, Flinders University

  • Darryl Jones

    ARC Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, School of Chemical and Physical Sciences, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA 5001 Australia

  • Susan Bellm

    ARC Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, School of Chemical and Physical Sciences, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA 5001 Australia

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• Integral Cross Sections for Electron Impact Excitation of Rydberg and Valence States of Molecular Nitrogen

  POSTER

  Authors

  • C.P. Malone

    Jet Propulsion Laboratory

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Nonlocal resonance model for two nuclear degrees of freedom

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Martin Formanek

    Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Breaking a tetrahedral molecular ion with electrons: Study of NH$_4^+$

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Nicolas Douguet

    University of California Davis, Dep. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Univ. of California at Davis, Department of CHMS, University of California at Davis

  • Viatcheslav Kokoouline

    University of Central Florida, UCF

  • Ann E. Orel

    University of California Davis, UC Davis, UCDavis, Dep. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Univ. of California at Davis, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis

  View abstract →

• Experimental and theoretical investigation of the triple-differential cross sections for electron impact excitation-ionization of aligned H2 for different orientations of the molecule

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Esam Ali

    Missouri S and T

  • Don Madison

    Missouri S and T, Missouri S\&T, Missouri University of Science and Technology

  • Allison Harris

    Henderson State University

  • Julian Lower

    Institut for Kernphysik

  • Erich Weigold

    Australia National University

  • Chuangang Ning

    Tsinghua University

  View abstract →

• Comparison of positron and electron binding to molecules

  POSTER

  Authors

  • J.R. Danielson

    University of California, San Diego

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Positron Binding to Molecules: Interplay between permanent dipole moments and polarizability

  POSTER

  Authors

  • A.C.L. Jones

    University of California, San Diego

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Statistical Multimode Resonant Annihilation of Positrons on Molecules

  POSTER

  Authors

  • M.R. Natisin

    University of California, San Diego

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Dissociation-aided state preparation and spectroscopy of trapped molecular ions

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Joan Marler

    Northwestern University

  • Vaishnavi Rajagopal

    Northwestern University

  • Brian Odom

    Northwestern University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208

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• Progress In Doppler Cooling of SiO$^{+}$

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Jason Nguyen

    Northwestern University

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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    Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences

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    Institute of Physics Belgrade, University of Belgrade, Serbia, Institute of Physics Belgrade, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Zemun, Serbia

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    Institute of Physics Belgrade, University of Belgrade, Serbia, Institute of Physics Belgrade, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Zemun, Serbia

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    Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT

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    Instituto de F\'isica Fundamental, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cient\'ificas, Madrid, Spain

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    Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, James Cook University, Townsville, Australia

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    Physics Department, Flinders University of South Australia, Adelaide, South Australia, ARC Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, School of Chemical and Physical Sciences, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA 5001 Australia, ARC Centre of Excellence for Antimatter-Matter Studies, Flinders University

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    Institute of Physics Belgrade, University of Belgrade, Serbia, Institute of Physics Belgrade, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Zemun, Serbia

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    Institute of Physics Belgrade, University of Belgrade, Serbia

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    Institute of Physics Belgrade, University of Belgrade, Serbia

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    Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, PO Box 68, Zemun 11080, Belgrade, Serbia, Institute of Physics Belgrade, University of Belgrade, Serbia, Institute of Physics Belgrade, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Zemun, Serbia

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    Penn State U., Wilkes-Barre Campus

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    Department of Physics, Pacific Union College, Angwin CA 94508, USA

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    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge TN 37831, USA, Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA

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    Department of Physics, Albion College, Albion, MI 49224, USA

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    Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge TN 37831, USA, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA

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    Rice University

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    Rice University

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    National Taiwan University, Taiwan

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    Princeton University

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    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Shih-I. Chu

    University of Kansas

  View abstract →

• Control of ground state quantum beats in Cavity QED

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Pablo Barberis-Blostein

    Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, IIMAS- Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico

  • Howard Carmichael

    University of Auckland

  • Luis A. Orozco

    University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742

  • Andres Cimmarusti

    University of Maryland

  • Patterson Burkley

    University of Maryland

  • Kulin Simone

    University of Maryland

  View abstract →

• Spin and motion entanglement of neutral atoms with optical frequency combs

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Qudsia Quraishi

    Army Research Laboratory

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Coherent detection of mechanical motion with a single spin qubit

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Shimon Kolkowitz

    Harvard University

  • Quirin Unterreithmeier

    Harvard University

  • Ania Jayich

    UC Santa Barbara

  • Steven Bennett

    Harvard University

  • Peter Rabl

    nstitute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information of the Austrian Academy of Science

  • Jack Harris

    Yale University

  • Mikhail Lukin

    Harvard University

  View abstract →

• Probing individual environmental nuclear spins coupled to electronic spin defects with dynamical decoupling pulse sequences

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Quirin Unterreithmeier

    Harvard University

  • Shimon Kolkowitz

    Harvard University

  • Steven Bennett

    Harvard University

  • Mikhail Lukin

    Harvard University

  View abstract →

• Dynamics and Stability of a Superradiant Laser

  POSTER

  Authors

  • James Thompson

    JILA, NIST, and Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Towards a Portable Gravimeter

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Andrew Chew

    DSO National Laboratories

  • Maral Sahelgozin

    Nanyang Technological University

  • J.S. Raaj Vellore Winfried

    Nanyang Technological University

  • Li Yuan Ley

    Nanyang Technological University

  • Mingli Yong

    Nanyang Technological University

  • Yuan Liang Lim

    DSO National Laboratories

  • Rainer Dumke

    Nanyang Technological University

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• Atomic Gravitational Wave Interferometric Sensors (AGIS) in Space

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Alex Sugarbaker

    Stanford University

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Two-Mode Vacuum Squeezing of Spin-Nematic Variables in a Spin-1 Condensate

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Chris Hamley

    Georgia Institute of Technology

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Cavity QED with Microtoroidal Optical Resonators

  POSTER

  Authors

  • D.J. Alton

    Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, California Institute of Technology 12-33, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA

  • C. Lacroute

    California Institute of Technology, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, California Institute of Technology 12-33, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA

  • P. Forn-Diaz

    Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, California Institute of Technology 12-33, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA

  • A. McClung

    Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, California Institute of Technology 12-33, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA

  • N.P. Stern

    Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, California Institute of Technology 12-33, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA

  • Takao Aoki

    Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, California Institute of Technology 12-33, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA

  • H. Lee

    Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, California Institute of Technology 12-33, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA

  • E. Ostby

    Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, California Institute of Technology 12-33, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA

  • K.J. Vahala

    Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, California Institute of Technology 12-33, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA

  • H.J. Kimble

    Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, California Institute of Technology 12-33, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA

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• Sub-nanoscale Resolution for Microscopy via Coherent Population Oscillations

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Kishor Kapale

    Western Illinois University, Macomb, IL 61455

  • Girish Agarwal

    Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078

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• Line shapes in modulation transfer spectroscopy for 87Rb atoms

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Taek Jeong

    Chonnam National University

  • Eun Hyun Cha

    Chonnam National University

  • Heung-Ryoul Noh

    Chonnam National University, Department of Physics, Chonnam National University

  • Sang Eon Park

    KRISS

  • Jong-Dae Park

    Paichai University

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Measurement of the Spectrum of the Down Converted Photons created in Type I SPDC

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Courtney Lemon

    California State Polytechnic University, Pomona

  • Gina Labriola

    California State Polytechnic University, Pomona

  • Clint Hawkins

    California State Polytechnic University, Pomona

  • Eric Sosa

    California State Polytechnic University, Pomona

  • Marc Pearson

    California State Polytechnic University, Pomona

  • Nina Abramzon

    California State Polytechnic University, Pomona

  • Barbara Hoeling

    California State Polytechnic University, Pomona

  View abstract →

• Slow and fast light propagation of quantum optical fields under the conditions of multi-photon resonances in a coherent atomic vapor

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Gleb Romanov

    The College of William \& Mary, College of William and Mary

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• QUANTUM INFORMATION III

  View abstract →

• Ultracold Atom-Ion Schemes for Quantum Information

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Diego Valente

    University of Connecticut

  • Robin C\^{o}t\'{e}

    University of Connecticut

  View abstract →

• Characterizing single atom optical dipole traps

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Chung-Yu Shih

    Georgia Institute of Technology

  • Michael Gibbons

    None

  • Michael Chapman

    Georgia Institute of Technology

  View abstract →

• Towards a field-free junction for a network of radio-frequency surface electrode ion traps

  POSTER

  Authors

  • R. J\"ordens

    National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Suppression of spin bath dynamics for improved coherence of multi-spin-qubit systems

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Nir Bar-Gill

    Harvard University, Harvard University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics

  • Linh My Pham

    Harvard University

  • Chinmay Belthangady

    Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics

  • David Le Sage

    Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics

  • Paola Cappellaro

    MIT, Massachusetts Institute of Technology

  • Jeronimo Maze

    Pontificia Universidad Catolica

  • Mikhail Lukin

    Harvard University

  • Amir Yacoby

    Harvard University

  • Ronald Walsworth

    Harvard-Smithsonian, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics

  View abstract →

• Entanglement of cold molecules using strong optical pulses

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Felipe Herrera

    University of British Columbia

  • Roman V. Krems

    University of British Columbia

  View abstract →

• Unforgeable Noise-Tolerant Quantum Tokens

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Norman Yao

    Harvard University

  • Fernando Pastawski

    Max Planck Institute for Quantum Optics

  • Liang Jiang

    California Institute of Technology, IQI, California Institute of Technology

  • Mikhail Lukin

    Harvard University

  • Ignacio Cirac

    Max Planck Institute for Quantum Optics

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• Advanced ion trap structures with integrated tools for qubit manipulation

  POSTER

  Authors

  • J.D. Sterk

    Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• New approach for super-resolution imaging of NV-nanodiamonds

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Keigo Arai

    MIT, Massachusetts Institute of Technology

  • David Le Sage

    Harvard-Smithsonian

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• COLD ATOMS, MOLECULES, AND PLASMAS III

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• A Quantum Optics Toolbox for Polyatomic Molecules

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Martin Zeppenfeld

    MPi for Quantum Optics, MPI for Quantum Optics

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Rydberg atoms in a linear magnetic atom guide

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Mallory Traxler

    University of Michigan

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Georg Raithel

    University of Michigan, Univ. of Michigan, The University of Michigan

  View abstract →

• Few-body phenomena in ultracold cesium: More resonances, more bodies, and less dimensions

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Alessandro Zenesini

    Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Developing Density for Collisional Experiments with Ultracold Molecules Using a Magnetic Injector/Accumulator

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Joe Velasquez, III

    Los Alamos National Laboratory

  • Sridhar Lahankar

    Los Alamos National Laboratory

  • Peter Walstrom

    Los Alamos National Laboratory

  • Michael Di Rosa

    Los Alamos National Laboratory

  View abstract →

• Imaging spatial correlations of Rydberg excitations in cold atom clouds

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Andrew Schwarzkopf

    Univ. of Michigan, University of Michigan

  • David Anderson

    University of Michigan, Univ. of Michigan

  • Georg Raithel

    University of Michigan, Univ. of Michigan, The University of Michigan

  View abstract →

• Beyond mean-field effects in Bloch Oscillations of cold atoms in an optical cavity

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Prasanna Venkatesh Balasubramanian

    McMaster University

  • Duncan O'Dell

    McMaster University

  View abstract →

• Photon mediated transport and crystallization in optically driven Rydberg gases

  ORAL

  Authors

  • Johannes Otterbach

    Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA, Harvard University, Harvard Quantum Optics Center, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Non-Zero Temperature analysis of a quasi2D dipolar gas

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Christopher Ticknor

    Los Alamos National Laboratory

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• Synthetic partial waves in ultracold atomic collisions

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Ross A. Williams

    Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and University of Maryland

  • Lindsay J. LeBlanc

    Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and University of Maryland

  • Karina Jimenez-Garcia

    Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and University of Maryland, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland)

  • Matthew C. Beeler

    Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and University of Maryland

  • Abigail R. Perry

    Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and University of Maryland

  • William D. Phillips

    Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland

  • Ian Spielman

    Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, and University of Maryland, JQI, NIST, and University of Maryland, NIST Gaithersburg, JQI, NIST and the University of Maryland

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• Towards a $^{87}$Rb BEC apparatus with reconfigurable arbitrary optical potentials and artificial gauge fields

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Robert Niffenegger

    Purdue University

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Collective excitations in quasi-2D Condensates

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  Authors

  • Lin Xia

    JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado

  • Daniel Lobser

    JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado

  • Eric Cornell

    JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado, JILA

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• Quantum Degenerate Gases in an All-Optical Toroidal Trap

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    UC Berkeley, Dept. of Physics, University of California, Berkeley

  • Ryan Olf

    UC Berkeley, Dept. of Physics, University of California, Berkeley

  • Sean Lourette

    UC Berkeley, Dept. of Physics

  • Dan M. Stamper-Kurn

    University of California Berkeley, University of California, Berkeley, UC Berkeley, Dept. of Physics

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• Three-fermion system with $s$-wave interactions under anisotropic harmonic confinement

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  • Seyed Ebrahim Gharashi

    Washington State University

  • Doerte Blume

    Washington State University

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• Hyperspherical explicitly correlated Gaussian approach for four-body systems with finite angular momentum

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  • D. Rakshit

    Washington State University

  • Doerte Blume

    Washington State University

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• Quasi-one-dimensional scattering in a discrete model

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  • Manuel Valiente

    Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Aarhus University

  • Klaus Molmer

    Department of Physics \& Astronomy, Aarhus University

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• Spatially Selective Imaging in a Three-Dimensional Optical Lattice

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  • Carolyn Meldgin

    University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Adiabatic loading and cooling of SU(N) alkaline earth atoms in optical lattices

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Salvatore R. Manmana

    JILA / University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA

  • Lars Bonnes

    Institute for theoretical physics, University of Innsbruck, Austria

  • Kaden R.A. Hazzard

    JILA / University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado-Boulder, JILA and University of Colorado

  • Stefan Wessel

    Institute for theoretical solid state physics, RWTH Aachen University, Germany

  • Ana Maria Rey

    JILA / University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA

  View abstract →

• States of one and two atoms in a rotating ring lattice

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Otim Odong

    U. of Connecticut

  • Juha Javanainen

    U. of Connecticut

  View abstract →

• A state-insensitive nanofiber trap

  POSTER

  Authors

  • A. Goban

    Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• ABSTRACT WITHDRAWN

  View abstract →

• Progress towards a Fermi Gas Microscope

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Thomas Gersdorf

    Massachusetts Institute of Technology

  • Vinay Ramasesh

    Massachusetts Institute of Technology

  • Takuma Inoue

    Massachusetts Institute of Technology

  • Melih Okan

    Massachusetts Institute of Technology

  • David Reens

    Massachusetts Institute of Technology

  • Jordan Goldstein

    Massachusetts Institute of Technology

  • Waseem Bakr

    Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms, and Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms, and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridg

  • Martin Zwierlein

    Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms, and Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms, and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridg

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• Dynamics of matter waves in tailored optical and atomic lattices

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Jeremy Reeves

    Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Orbital Excitation Blockade and Algorithmic Cooling of Strongly Correlated Quantum Gas

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Ming Tai

    Harvard University

  • Waseem Bakr

    Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms, and Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms, and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridg

  • Philipp Preiss

    Harvard University

  • Ruichao Ma

    Harvard University

  • Jonathan Simon

    Harvard University

  • Markus Greiner

    Harvard University, Harvard University, Physics Dept.

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• ABSTRACT WITHDRAWN

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• Single Mode Quantum Pumps using Wavepackets of Bose-Einstein Condensates

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Kunal Das

    Kutztown University of Pennsylvania

  • Peter Koufalis

    Kutztown University of Pennsylvania

  • Andrew Pyle

    Dept. of Physics, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA, Kutztown University of Pennsylvania

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• Reservoir induced criticality in 1D bosonic lattice systems

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Matthias Moos

    Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Non-equilibrium physics of spinor quantum fluids

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Lauren Aycock

    Cornell University

  • Srivatsan Chakram

    Cornell University

  • John Lombard

    Cornell University

  • Mukund Vengalattore

    Cornell University

  View abstract →

• Construction of a Dye Laser for Use in Detecting Ultracold RbCa

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Hayley Whitson

    Willamette University

  • Alexandria Parsagian

    Willamette University

  • Michaela Kleinert

    Willamette University

  View abstract →

• Quasi-resonant transitions in ultracold collisions of hydrogen isotope dimers: zero-energy resonances in vibration space

  POSTER

  Authors

  • B.H. Yang

    University of Georgia

  • P.C. Stancil

    University of Georgia, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602

  • R.C. Forrey

    Penn State University, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Reading, PA 19610

  • S. Fonseca dos Santos

    University of Nevada Las Vegas, Department of Chemistry, University of Nevada Las Vegas, NV 89154

  • N. Balakrishnan

    University of Nevada Las Vegas

  View abstract →

• Using Feshbach-optimized photoassociation spectroscopy to determine potential energies for excited electronic states of dimers

  POSTER

  Authors

  • James Dizikes

    University of Oklahoma

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Apparatus to image ultra-cold impurities in Bose-Einstein condensates

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Andrew Cadotte

    University of Michigan

  • David Anderson

    University of Michigan, Univ. of Michigan

  • Rachel Sapiro

    University of Michigan

  • Stephanie Miller

    University of Michigan

  • Georg Raithel

    University of Michigan, Univ. of Michigan, The University of Michigan

  View abstract →

• Progress towards creating and manipulating ultracold LiRb molecules

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Sourav Dutta

    Purdue University

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Daniel S. Elliott

    Purdue University

  • Yong P. Chen

    Purdue University

  View abstract →

• Investigation of photoassociative transitions in NaCs detuned from the Cs D1 line

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Patrick Zabawa

    University of Rochester

  • Amy Wakim

    University of Rochester

  • Marek Haruza

    University of Rochester, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY

  • Nicholas Bigelow

    University of Rochester

  View abstract →

• High power rapidly tunable system for laser cooling

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Eduardo Gomez

    Universidad Autonoma de San Luis Potosi, Institute of Physics, UASLP

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• System for Trapping Cold Neutral Atoms Around an Optical Nanofiber

  POSTER

  Authors

  • J.A. Grover

    Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Analysis of a state-insensitive, compensated nanofiber trap

  POSTER

  Authors

  • C. Lacroute

    California Institute of Technology, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, California Institute of Technology 12-33, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Design and Construction of a Dual Anti-Helmholtz Magnet System for a Side-by-Side MOT

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Francesco Narducci

    EO Sensors Division, Naval Air Station, Patuxent River Maryland, EO Sensors Division, Naval Air Warfare Center - Aircraft Division, Patuxent River, MD

  • Rebecca Prasher

    Physics Department, St. Mary's College of Maryland, St. Mary's City, MD

  • Charles Adler

    Physics Department, St. Mary's College of Maryland, St. Mary's City, MD

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• Vacuum Pressure Measurements using a Magneto-Optical Trap

  POSTER

  Authors

  • T. Arpornthip

    University of Virginia

  • C.A. Sackett

    University of Virginia

  • K.J. Hughes

    Triad Technology, Inc, Triad Technology, Inc.

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• Coupling of ions to superconducting circuits

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Soenke Moeller

    UC Berkeley

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• A Quasi-Electrostatic Trap for Rubidium-87 atoms

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Dwight Whitaker

    Pomona College

  • Zack Lasner

    Pomona College

  • Eric Dodds

    Pomona College

  • Rylan Grady

    Pomona College

  View abstract →

• Kinetic phenomena in electron transport in non-equilibrium plasmas sustained by radiofrequency electric and magnetic fields

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Sasa Dujko

    Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, PO Box 68, Zemun 11080, Belgrade, Serbia

  • Ron White

    ARC Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, James Cook University, Townsville 4810, Australia, ARC Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, James Cook University, Townsville 4810, Australai

  • Zoran Lj. Petrovic

    Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, PO Box 68, Zemun 11080, Belgrade, Serbia, Institute of Physics Belgrade, University of Belgrade, Serbia, Institute of Physics Belgrade, University of Belgrade, Pregrevica 118, 11080 Zemun, Serbia

  View abstract →

• Electrostatic electron oscillations and damping in an ultracold plasma

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Kevin Twedt

    Joint Quantum Institute and Department of Physics, University of Maryland

  • Steven Rolston

    Joint Quantum Institute and Department of Physics, University of Maryland, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, JQI/UMD, University of Maryland

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• FUNDAMENTAL SYMMETRIES AND PRECISION MEASUREMENTS III

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• Atomic Parity Non Conservation with Francium atoms in the FrPNC collaboration

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Jiehang Zhang

    University of Maryland

  • Seth Aubin

    Dept. of Physics, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA, College of William and Mary

  • John A. Behr

    TRIUMF, Canada

  • Robert Collister

    University of Manitoba

  • Victor V. Flambaum

    University of New South Wales

  • Eduardo Gomez

    Universidad Autonoma de San Luis Potosi, Institute of Physics, UASLP

  • Gerald Gwinner

    University of Manitoba

  • Dan Melconian

    Texas A\&M University

  • Luis A. Orozco

    Joint Quantum Institute and University of Maryland

  • Matt R. Pearson

    TRIUMF, Canada

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Gene D. Sprouse

    Stony Brook University

  • Michael Tandecki

    University of Manitoba

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Precise measurement of the $7P_{1/2}$-state hyperfine splittings and isotope shift in $^{203}$Tl and $^{205}$Tl

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Taryn Siegel

    Williams College, Dept. of Physics

  • Gambhir Ranjit

    Williams College, Dept. of Physics

  • P.K. Majumder

    Williams College, Dept. of Physics

  View abstract →

• Shifts from distant neighboring levels in high-precision microwave spectroscopy of the $n=2$ triplet helium fine structure

  POSTER

  Authors

  • A. Marsman

    York University

  • Marko Horbatsch

    York University, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, Toronto ON M3J 1P3, Canada

  • E.A. Hessels

    York University

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• Efficient detection of $2^3S_1 m=0$ states of atomic helium for improved precision measurements of helium $2^3P$ fine structure

  POSTER

  Authors

  • K. Kato

    York University

  • H. Beica

    York University

  • E.B. Davidson

    York University

  • Daniel Fitzakerley

    York University

  • M.C. George

    York University

  • C.H. Storry

    York University

  • A.C. Vutha

    York University

  • M. Weel

    York University

  • E.A. Hessels

    York University

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• Nuclear spin-dependent parity violation in Cs and Fr

  ORAL

  Authors

  • Marianna Safronova

    University of Delaware

  View abstract →

• High Resolution Rotational Spectroscopy of Zeeman {\&} Hyperfine Effects in PbF {\&} YbF

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Richard Mawhorter

    Pomona College

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Optical lattice clock: towards $10^{-17}$ uncertainty

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Nathan Hinkley

    University of Colorado, Department of Physics

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Investigation of the optical transition of the $^{229}$Th nucleus in a solid-state environment

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Wade Rellergert

    University of California - Los Angeles, UCLA

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• A Cavity Enhanced $^{87}Sr$ Optical Lattice Clock

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Travis Nicholson

    JILA and The University of Colorado

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• SPECIAL TOPICS (EXOTIC ATOMS AND MOLECULES; NONLINEAR DYNAMICS; NEW EXPERIMENTAL AND THEORETICAL METHODS; APPLICATIONS OF AMO SCIENCE) III

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• Measurement of electron beam polarization produced by photoemission from bulk GaAs using twisted light

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Nathan Clayburn

    University of Nebraska-Lincoln

  • Joan Dreiling

    University of Nebraska-Lincoln

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Interaction of Wave Packets with an Oscillating Gaussian Barrier

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Tommy Byrd

    Dept. of Physics, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA

  • Megan Ivory

    Dept. of Physics, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA

  • Andrew Pyle

    Dept. of Physics, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA, Kutztown University of Pennsylvania

  • Seth Aubin

    Dept. of Physics, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA, College of William and Mary

  • John Delos

    Dept. of Physics, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA, College of William \& Mary

  • Kunal Das

    Dept. of Physics, Kutztown University, Kutztown, PA

  • Kevin Mitchell

    Dept. of Physics, UC Merced, Merced, CA, University of California, Merced, University of California at Merced

  View abstract →

• Proposal for unfolding single biomolecules in an ion trap

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Erik Streed

    Griffith University, Australia, Griffith University

  View abstract →

• A miniature mechanical shutter for atomic beams

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Stephanie Miller

    University of Michigan

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Silica Nanowire Growth on Photonic Crystal Fiber by Pulsed Femtosecond Laser Deposition

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  • Nicholas Langellier

    Harvard-Smithsonian

  • Chih-Hao Li

    Harvard-Smithsonian

  • Gabor Furesz

    Harvard-Smithsonian

  • Alexander Glenday

    Harvard-Smithsonian

  • David Phillips

    Harvard-Smithsonian

  • Huiliang Zhang

    Harvard-Smithsonian

  • Guoqing Noah Chang

    MIT

  • Franz Kaertner

    MIT

  • Andrew Szentgyorgyi

    Harvard-Smithsonian

  • Ronald Walsworth

    Harvard-Smithsonian, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics

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• Optical heterodyne analysis of picosecond laser pulses

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  Authors

  • Steven Hoke

    Arkansas State University

  • Jeffrey Johnson

    Arkansas State University

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• Sommerfeld's Geometric View of Relativistic Vector Spaces: A Neglected Insight Revived

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  • Felix T. Smith

    Retired

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• Atomic Au and Pd Negative-Ion Catalysis of H$_{2}$O, HDO, and D$_{2}$O to Corresponding Peroxides

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  • Aron Tesfamichael

    Clark Atlanta University

  • Kelvin Suggs

    Clark Atlanta University

  • Zineb Felfli

    Clark Atlanta University

  • Xiao-Qian Wang

    Clark Atlanta University

  • Alfred Z. Msezane

    Clark Atlanta University, Clark Atlanta University, Atlanta GA

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• Towards Probing Living Cell Function with NV Centers in Nanodiamonds

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  Authors

  • Igor Lovchinsky

    Harvard University

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Applications of Nuclear Spin Singlet States in Liquids and Solids

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Stephen DeVience

    Harvard University

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Depletion-based techniques for super-resolution imaging of NV-diamond

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Jean-Christophe Jaskula

    Harvard-Smithsonian

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Altered States of Solid Xenon

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Mark Limes

    University of Utah

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH

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• Impact of Decoherence on Internal State Cooling using Optical Frequency Combs

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Spencer Horton

    Stevens Institute of Technology

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Quantum and classical analysis of circular and sectorial billiards with central harmonic potential

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Manuel Jurado-Taracena

    Photonics and Mathematical Optics Group, Tecnologico de Monterrey, Monterrey, Mexico 64849

  • Alexis D. Plascencia

    Photonics and Mathematical Optics Group, Tecnologico de Monterrey, Monterrey, Mexico 64849

  • Julio C. Gutierrez-Vega

    Photonics and Mathematical Optics Group, Tecnologico de Monterrey, Monterrey, Mexico 64849

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• ABSTRACT WITHDRAWN

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• Quadratically coupled optomechanical systems

  POSTER

  Authors

  • H. Shi

    Rochester Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY 14623

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Optical Production and Control of Photonic Structures

  ORAL

  Authors

  • Alex Waldrop

    Texas A\&M University

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Investigation of alkali-wall interactions in antirelaxation-coated vapor cells

  POSTER

  Authors

  • R. Zou

    Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• POST-DEADLINE ABSTRACTS

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• Collective state measurement of mesoscopic ensembles with single-atom resolution

  ORAL

  Authors

  • Hao Zhang

    Massachusetts Institute of Technology

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Experimental Angular Resolved Luminescence Measurements of Eu Ions in MgF$_{2}$

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Aldo Santiago Ramirez Duverger

    Universidad de Sonora

  • Raul Garcia Llamas

    Universidad de Sonora

  • Raul Aceves Torres

    Universidad de Sonora

  View abstract →

• Electron Microscopy of Quantum Gases

  ORAL

  Authors

  • Giovanni Barontini

    TU Kaiserslautern

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Electron Dynamics with a Mixed Moving/Fixed Frozen Gaussian Basis Set

  ORAL

  Authors

  • Shungo Miyabe

    Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Observation of local temporal correlations in trapped quantum gases

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Vera Guarrera

    Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Hyperfine frequency shift and Zeeman relaxation in alkali vapor cells with anti-relaxation alkene coating

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Eric Corsini

    University of California, Berkeley

  • Mikhail Balabas

    S. I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia

  • Todor Karaulanov

    University of California, Berkeley

  • Dmitry Budker

    University of California, Berkeley and Nuc. Sc. Div. @ LBNL, U.C. Berkeley, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley

  View abstract →

• Methods to Characterize Vapor Cell Performance for Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Applications

  POSTER

  Authors

  • James Mirijanian

    California Polytechnic State University - San Luis Obispo

  • Michael Bulatowicz

    Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division

  View abstract →

• Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Gyroscope

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Michael Bulatowicz

    Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Electron Paramagnetic Resonance -- Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Three Axis Vector Magnetometer

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Michael Bulatowicz

    Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Alignment Effects in the Fully Quantum State Resolved Inelastic NO(X) + Rare Gas Collisions

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Balazs Hornung

    Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK

  • Mark Brouard

    Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Femtosecond time-resolved imaging of torsion in an axially chiral molecule

  POSTER

  Authors

  • J.L. Hansen

    iNANO, Aarhus University, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark

  • C.B. Madsen

    Department of Physcics, Kansas State University, 116 Cardwell Hall, Manhattan, KS, 66506, USA, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University

  • L.B. Madsen

    Department of Physics and Astronomy, Aarhus University, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark

  • H. Stapelfeldt

    Department of Chemistry, Aarhus University, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark

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• Orientation-dependent ionization yields from strong-field ionization of fixed-in-space linear and asymmetric top molecules

  POSTER

  Authors

  • J.L. Hansen

    iNANO, Aarhus University, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark

  • D. Dimitrovski

    Department of Physics and Astronomy, Aarhus University, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark

  • L.B. Madsen

    Department of Physics and Astronomy, Aarhus University, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark

  • H. Stapelfeldt

    Department of Chemistry, Aarhus University, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark

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• Monte Carlo Ground State Energy for Trapped Boson Systems

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Ethan Rudd

    None

  • N.P. Mehta

    None

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• Seconds-scale Light Storage

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  Authors

  • Lin Li

    Georgia Institute of Technology

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  View abstract →

• Investigation of Transparent Silicon Carbide Proprieties for Atom Chips Sensors

  POSTER

  Authors

  • L. Huet

    Thales Research and Technology; Thales Underwater Systems

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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• Generation of Tunable, Coherent Terahertz Radiation Through Molecular Modulation

  POSTER

  Authors

  • Joshua Weber

    University of Wisconsin-Madison

  • Chandra Raman

    Argonne National Laboratory, Max-Planck-Institute for nuclear physics, Saupfercheckweg 1, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Physics, University of Rostock, 18051 Rostock, Germany, Department of Physics, American University of Sharjah, POB 26666, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates, KSU, KSU, MPQ, MPIK, CFEL, MPIK, MPQ, DESY, CFEL, Max Planck Research Department for Structural Dynamics at the University of Hamburg, CFEL, Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, University of California Santa Cruz, University of California Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Boston University, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Ecole Normale Superieure, University of Vienna, Vienna Center of Quantum Science and Technology, Austria, University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany, Kansas City Plant, National Secure Manufacturing Center, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics, Florida A\&M University, Tallahassee, FL-32307, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Inst. Fuer Kernphysik Univ. Frankfurt, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, GSI Darmstadt, University College London, Centre for Antimatter-Matter Studies, University of North Texas, Department of Physics, University of California, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, SUNY Stony Brook, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Instituto de Qu\'imica F\'isica Rocasolano, CSIC, Chemical Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, SRC, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Wisconsin - Madison, Univ. of Evansville, University of Frankfurt, Department of Physics, Auburn University, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Kansas State University and Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, Max-Planck Institut for Quantenoptik, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, University of Wisconsin, CQuIC University of New Mexico, CQuIC University of Arizona, University of Calgary, Louisiana State University Physics \& Astronomy, Stanford University, University of Delaware, University of California, Berkeley, University of Vienna, Institut fuer Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universitaet Hannover, University of California at Berkeley, Department of Physics and Astronomy, York University, University of California - Los Angeles, Temple University, JILA, California Maritime Academy, Auburn University, Texas A\&M University and Princeton University, Texas A\&M University, Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, University of Strathclyde, SUPA, Physics Department, Harvard University, Department of Physics, Caltech University, Harvard University, University of Innsbruck, IQOQI, University of Strasbourg, Caltech, University of Hamburg, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Technology, Australia, Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zurich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Thales Research and Technology, Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Thales III-V Lab, Thales Research and Technology; Ecole Normale Sup\'erieure, Georgia Institute of Technology, Insitute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University China, School of Chemsitry, University of Leeds, UK, Depramento de Quimica Fisica, Universidad Complutense, Spain, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, UK, Northrop Grumman - Navigation Systems Division, Fachbereich Physik, Technische Universit\"at Kaiserslautern, Department of Chemistry and The PULSE Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, TU Kaiserslautern, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Belgrade, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley; Nuclear Science Division, LBNL, S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, Rochester Institute of Technology, Stevens Institute of Technology, University of Utah, Harvard-Smithsonian, University of Michigan, Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, JILA and The University of Colorado, UCLA, ORNL, LANL, Yale, University of Colorado, Department of Physics, Politecnico di Torino, Italy, Leibnitz-Universitaet, University of Oklahoma, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Pomona College, University of Manchester, McGill University, UC Berkeley, California Institute of Technology, Laboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique, CNRS Univ Paris-Sud, Campus Polytechnique, RD 128, 91127 Palaiseau cedex, France, Joint Quantum Institute, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, College Park, MD 20742, USA, Institute of Physics, UASLP, Purdue University, Department of Physics and Reseach Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics 12-33 California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, TU Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institut fuer Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation, Institut fuer Experimentalphysik and Zentrum fuer Quantenphysik, Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, Innsbruck, MPi for Quantum Optics, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque NM 87123, National Institute of Standards and Technology, USA, Sandia National Laboratories, USA, University of Basel, Switzerland, The College of William \& Mary, Paichai University, JILA, Dept. of Physics, University of Colorado, Army Research Laboratory, Princeton University, Northwestern University, Queen's University, Belfast, University of California, San Diego, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University in Prague, California State University, Fullerton, Space Environment Technologies, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley and Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of William \& Mary, Institut Polytechnique de Grenoble, Department of Physics, CSU East Bay, Department of Physics, UC Berkeley, Penn State University, Berks Campus, Department of Physics, TU Kaiserslautern, IAP, Uni Bonn, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, LCLS, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Max-Born-Insitute Berlin, Max-Planck Advanced-Study-Group at CFEL, Technische Universit\"at Berlin, University of British Columbia, Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Institut fur Kernphysik, Goethe Universitat, University of Kansas, St. Petersburg State University, Russia, Frankfurt University, Goethe Universitaet Frankfurt, Kansas State University, Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics, Heidelberg, HASYLAB, DESY, Hamburg, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH, Denison University, Granville, OH, IIT-Mandi, Max-Planck-Institut, Dresden, LBNL-ALS, Berkeley CA, Denison U., Granville OH, U. of Nevada, Reno NV, Justus-Liebig-Universit\"{a}t, Giessen, Western Michigan U., Kalamazoo MI, Fitzpatrick Institute for Photonics, Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Duke University, Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St.-Petersburg, Russia, JILA / University of Colorado and NIST, St. Olaf College, Vienna University of Technology, Rice University, U. Texas, Austin, National ChengKung U., Taiwan, NIST, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China, Laboratoire d'Optique Appliqu\'ee, CEA Saclay, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Harvard Smithsonian ITAMP, UNLV, IQOQI, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z1, Canada, CQC2T, School of Physics, University of Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China,China, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, China, Department of Physics and MCTP, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, Department of Computer Sci. and En., The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Centre for Quantum Technologies, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Louisiana State University, Stony Brook University, Institute for Quantum Information Science, University of Calgary, Joint Quantum Institute, National Institute of Standards and Technology and the University of Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA, Georgetown University, University Paris Diderot, LMU Munich, University of Queensland, Brisbane, University of Cinncinati, Institut d'Optique, Berkeley Ion Equipments, Santa Clara CA, Universit\'e P. \& M. Curie, Paris and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory CA, Universiry of Nevada, Reno, University of Virginia, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Goa University, International Center for Theoretical Sciences, Bangalore, Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, Institute of Laser Physics, University of Hamburg, JQI (NIST-Univ. of Maryland), Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physics and Astronomy, George Mason University, Department of Physics, University of California, San Diego, Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, Department of Physics, University of Arizona, JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and University of Colorado Department of Physics, Joint Quantum Institute/NIST, Centre for Engineered Quantum Systems, University of Queensland, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, CO, University of Nevada, Reno, National Reseach Council Canada, University of Oxford, Max-Planck-Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching, Germany, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Cornell University, Applied Physics, California Institute of Technology, B2 Institute, College of Optical Sciences, and Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Norman Bridge Laboratory of Physics, 12-33, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125., Center for Free-Electron Laser Science, DESY, Germany, X-Ray Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Research School of Physical Sciences, Australian National University, University of Arizona, University of Tsukuba, Aarhus University, Denmark, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, U.S.A., Laboratoire Aime Cotton, Universite Paris XI, University of California Riverside, IAMOP, Academia Sinica, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), ITAMP, Harvard/MIT CUA, Denison University, University of Crete, University of Waterloo, Department of Physics, Miami University, Department of Physics and Research Center OPTIMAS, University of Kaiserslautern, Germany, Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser - FORTH, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece, School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Colorado at Boulder, JILA, University of Ulm, Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, University of Colorado - JILA, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, Washington State University, The Pennsylvania State University, JILA, NIST and the University of Colorado, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Aarhus, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark, ICFO - Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, Mediterranean Technology Park, 08860 Castelldefels (Barcelona), Spain, Institut fur Quantenoptik und Quanteninformation (IQOQI), Osterreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria, University of Connecticut, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, JILA, University of Colorado Boulder and National Institute of Standards and Technology, Southwest Sciences, Inc., Kernfysisch Versneller Instituut, University of Groningen, The Netherlands, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, Harvard Center for Brain Science, Northeastern University, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik Garching, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit\"at M\"unchen, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6372, Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, Yale University, U.S. Coast Guard Academy, JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, JILA and Physics Department, University of Colorado at Boulder, SUNY Stonybrook, JILA, NIST, University of Colorado-Boulder, Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Physics Department, University of Michigan, University of Cambridge, UK, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh, UK, Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, University of California, Los Angeles, ETH Zurich, Amherst College, Element 6, Californial Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, Centre for Atom Optics and Ultrafast Spectroscopy, Swinburne University of Tecnology, Melbourne, Australia, Sensors and Electron Devices Directorate, US Army Research Laboratory, Adelphi, MD, Texas A\&M, University of California, Santa Barbara, IQOQI-University of Innsbruck, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Physics Department, Kansas State University, Australian National University, LBNL; UC Davis, Dept. of Chemistry, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, University of California, Davis, University of Windsor, University of Kentucky, Cornell University, The Australian National University, Australian National Unveristy, Max Planck Institute fur Kern Phyzik-Heidelberg, Cal-State Fullerton, Lawrence Berkeley, Australian Attosecond Science Facility and Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, Griffith University, Centre for Coherent X-Ray Science, University of Melbourne, Tsukuba University, Drake University, Drake University and Moscow State University, Westf\"alische Wilhelms-Universit\"at, M\"unster, Calvin College, Dept.\ of Phys.\ and Astr., Univ. of Wisconsin - Eau Claire, U. of Gothenburg, Sweden, ALS, LBL, Western Michigan U., FuJen Catholic U., Taiwan, Institute for Theoretical Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Austria, EU, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, The University of Nebraska, USA, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Shanghai Jiao Tung U./Tsinghua U., China, Applied Quantum Technologies and Duke University, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, Dept. of Physics, Sandia National Laboratories, JILA, NIST, and the University of Colorado, Western Michigan University, University of Tsukuba, Japan, University of Colorado - Chemistry, The University of Arizona, Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Laboratoire Charles Fabry -- Institut Optique - CNRS - Palaiseau France, Sandia National Labs, NC State University, Duke University, NC State University, Georgia Tech Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories - University of New Mexico, Institute for Experimental Physics, University of Innsbruck, NIST-Boulder, CO, University of Sydney, CSIR, South Africa, NCSU, Raleigh, NC, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland- College Park, Duke University, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Argonne National Lab, Joint Quantum Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST, University of Maryland, University of Cambridge, Lund University, Max-Born-Institute, FOM Institute AMOLF, VU University, JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, USA, Department of Physics, Voronezh State University, Voronezh, Russia, Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory, University of Ottawa and National Research Council of Canada, Department of Physics, Texas A\&M University, Steacie Institute for Molecular Science, National Research Council of Canada, Max-Plank Institute of Quantum Optics, A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel \& A. F. Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, Chemical Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Institute for Theoretical Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Universita di Padova, Italy, Heidelberg University, University of Haifa at Oranim, National Science Foundation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, University of Tokyo, RIKEN, Department of Physics and Astronomy \& Department of EECS, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA, Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA, Argonne National Laboratory and University of Chicago, MPI-K, Heidelberg, Florida State University, University of Washington, Colorado School of Mines, George Mason University, NIST-Gaithersburg, University of California, Riverside, Universitat Hamburg,, Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, IQOQI, Austrian Acad. of Sciences and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. Stefan Institute and Inst. for Exp. Physics, Univ. Innsbruck, J. R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Research Laboratory of Electronics, MIT, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA, Ohio State University, College of William and Mary, Department of Physics and Astronomy, and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, University of Michigan Dearborn, KRISS, Indiana University, Rowan University, Department of Physics and JILA, University of Colorado at Boulder, Departement of Physics and Astronomy, Goucher College, Baltimore, MD, Department of Physical Chemistry and the Fritz Haber Research Center for Molecular Dynamics, The Hebrew University, 91094, Jerusalem, Israel, Department of Physics and Optical Engineering, ORT Braude, P.O. Box 78, Karmiel, Israel, Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Avenue S.W., Washington, DC 20375, USA, Department of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA, Department of Physics and Astronomy and Rice Quantum Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, JILA, NIST, and University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute for Quantum Information, California Institute of Technology, Institute of Laser Physics, Universitaet Hamburg, JQI, NIST and Univ. of Maryland, Univ. of Strathclyde, The University of Chicago, Max-Planck-Institut f\"ur Quantenoptik, ETH Z\"urich, Center for Quantum Information and Institute for interdisciplinary Information Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, Department of Chemistry and Center for Advanced Photonics Research, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, Pusan National University, Element Six Ltd, VCQ, Faculty of Physics, University of Vienna, Boltzmanngasse, Department of Physics, Harvard University, Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University Department of Physics, Harvard University School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, J.R. Macdonald Laboratory, Kansas State University, Manhattan KS 66506 USA, Department of Physics, Augustana College, Sioux Falls, SD 57197 USA, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Henderson State University, Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Michigan State Uinversity, NSCL, Department of Physics, Western Michigan University, Dept. of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of California, Davis, Clark Atlanta University, Uzhgorod State University, Ukraine, Lehigh University, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, India, Department of Chemistry, Kansas State University, LBNL, IIT-Madras, Arkansas State University, Department of Physics and Nevada Terawatt Facility, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV 89557, US Air Force Academy, Georgia State University, Gazikent University, Universit\"at Stuttgart, Laboratoire de Physique et Modelisation, des Milieux Condenses, CNRS, American University, TRIUMF, MPI for Quantum Optics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA-70803, East China Normal University, University of Toronto, University of California Santa Barbara, Fritz-Haber-Institut der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Imperial College, London, Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, Joint Quantum Institute, NIST and the University of Maryland, University of Strathclyde, Simon Fraser University, Georgia Tech

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