A high accuracy FTS for laser frequency combs, lamps and other sources

POSTER

Abstract

We present results from a custom Fourier Transform Spectrograph (FTS) optimized for characterizing broadband, high repetition-rate laser frequency combs (``astro-combs'') as well as other sources such as calibration lamps and solar spectra. The FTS is a 2.4 m maximum optical path difference (OPD) Michelson interferometer with a resolving power at 500 nm of $R\sim8$ million for a single transverse mode and long coherence length source (e.g., a laser frequency comb) and $R\sim1$ million for a source with multiple transverse modes and short coherence length (e.g., Th:Ar lamp). In our FTS, the reference laser co-propogates with the light being characterized, canceling finite aperture frequency shifts and is locked to an atomic clock via a laser frequency comb providing intrinsic accuracy of the FTS at the part per trillion level. Due to residual systematic effects, we realize an accuracy of $<2$ MHz on multiple transverse mode sources. We will present results from our ongoing use of the FTS to characterize various sources.

Authors

  • Alexander Glenday

    Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard-Smithosnian Center for Astrophysics

  • Chih-Hao Li

    Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard-Smithosnian Center for Astrophysics

  • Nicholas Langellier

    Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard-Smithosnian Center for Astrophysics

  • Gabor Furesz

    Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard-Smithosnian Center for Astrophysics

  • Guoqing Chang

    Physics Dept., Hamburg University and DESY and MIT

  • Hung-Wen Chen

    Massachusetts Institute of Technology

  • Jinkang Lim

    Massachusetts Institute of Technology

  • Franz Kaertner

    Physics Dept., Hamburg University and DESY and MIT

  • David Phillips

    Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard-Smithosnian Center for Astrophysics

  • Andrew Szentgyorgyi

    Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard-Smithosnian Center for Astrophysics

  • Ronald Walsworth

    Harvard Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics \& Department of Physics, Harvard University, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Harvard-Smithosnian Center for Astrophysics