Control of conditional quantum beats in cavity QED

ORAL

Abstract

We present a feedback mechanism to preserve the Zeeman coherence of a conditional ground state superposition. We monitor the state by looking at quantum beats generated on the second order correlation function of the output of a driven two-mode cavity QED system. The decoherence is produced by phase diffusion due to Rayleigh scattering. We show how to prevent a shift in the Larmor frequency associated with this scattering. The protocol consists of turning off the drive of the system after the detection of a first photon and letting it evolve in the dark. Restoring the drive after a set time shows phase accumulation only from Larmor precession, and the amplitude of the quantum beat can increase by more than a factor of two with respect to continuous drive. We are exploring other protocols that rely on postselection.

Authors

  • Andres Cimmarusti

    JQI, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, USA

  • Wanderson Pimenta

    JQI, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, USA; Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Brazil

  • Burkley Patterson

    JQI, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, USA

  • L.A. Orozco

    JQI, Dept. of Physics, UMD and NIST, USA, JQI, Physics, University of Maryland and NIST, College Park, 20742, USA

  • Pablo Barberis-Blostein

    IIMAS, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico

  • Howard Carmichael

    Dept. of Physics, University of Auckland, New Zealand